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Effects of Facilitative Nurse-Patient Interaction using an Informational Leaflet on Emergency Care

기본간호학회지 2019년 26권 2호 p.127 ~ 135
KMID : 0388320190260020127
김효진 ( Kim Hyo-Jin ) - Chosun University Graduated School Department of Nursing

강희영 ( Kang Hee-Young ) - Chosun University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an informational leaflet on emergency care and to explore effects of facilitative nurse-patient interaction behavior using an informational leaflet on patient satisfaction with nurse-patient interaction behavior, patient anxiety, and patient satisfaction with use of emergency care.

Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study that applied a non-equivalent control-group posttest-only design. The participants were 81 patients who visited the emergency department of a hospital in Korea; the experimental group (n=40) received facilitative nurse-patient interaction behavior using an informational leaflet, and the control group (n=41) received care under routine protocols without an information leaflet. The effects of the two groups were analyzed using an independent t-test with SPSS computer program.

Results: Patient satisfaction with nurse-patient interaction behavior and use of emergency care in the experimental group were significantly higher than in the control group. Patient anxiety related to using emergency care in the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group.

Conclusion: Therefore, facilitative nurse-patient interaction behavior using an informational leaflet to the patient may be useful interventions that are easily implemented by nurses in emergency settings.
KeyWords

Nurse-patient relations, Emergency nursing, Patient satisfaction, Anxiety
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed